Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹2880. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A town has 4480 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹2140. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A shop sells 4900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 4340 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4800 to ₹3360. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.A town has 1540 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 12.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 2560 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹480 to ₹528. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.A water tank holds 2640 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 480 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹740 to ₹1110. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4600 to ₹3910. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹4326. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹700 to ₹490. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A town has 4400 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A town has 1940 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹60 to ₹54. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹100 to ₹115. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1820. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A water tank holds 100 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 2860 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A town has 1040 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹644. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹440. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹3504. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A shop sells 2620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 33
- 3168
- 1178
- 82
- 4928
- 2461
- 7350
- 2004
- 2170
- 30
- 1925
- 1750
- 2432
- 10
- 2508
- 240
- 1674
- 2796
- 50
- 15
- 5
- 2430
- 30
- 5060
- 1092
- 2716
- 10
- 15
- 30
- 75
- 19
- 2288
- 1560
- 15
- 2496
- 484
- 20
- 3668
- 65
- 32
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