Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.A shop sells 3540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹740 to ₹814. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1216. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A shop sells 2960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹140 to ₹196. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.A town has 2820 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 9.A water tank holds 720 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 1560 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹4020. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4540 to ₹3405. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹2500. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A shop sells 4640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A water tank holds 3680 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2320 to ₹2784. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4140 to ₹5382. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1600 to ₹1280. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A water tank holds 2600 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 480 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A town has 1600 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A shop sells 3160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.A town has 3400 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A water tank holds 3380 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A shop sells 880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 800 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A town has 3020 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 37.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 4120 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 26.5
- 4071
- 10
- 4427
- 20
- 3552
- 40
- 2961
- 432
- 2414
- 1404
- 4221
- 25
- 50
- 6960
- 3312
- 50
- 52.5
- 20
- 30
- 20
- 1300
- 384
- 2080
- 1380
- 3792
- 4420
- 2366
- 1056
- 80
- 1260
- 87.5
- 57.5
- 2490
- 400
- 3322
- 3114
- 3090
- 4
- 21
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