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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 225 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹780. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  2. 2.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  3. 3.A shop sells 2220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  4. 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹3060. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹1090. By what percent did it come down?
  6. 6.A shop sells 4060 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  7. 7.A town has 2140 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  8. 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹2460. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  9. 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹540. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  10. 10.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  11. 11.A water tank holds 3780 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A town has 1640 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  13. 13.A water tank holds 1740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  14. 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3520 to ₹4928. By what percent did it go up?
  15. 15.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  16. 16.A water tank holds 2360 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  18. 18.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  19. 19.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  20. 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹6344. By what percent did it go up?
  21. 21.A shop sells 860 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  22. 22.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  24. 24.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  25. 25.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2480 to ₹2356. By what percent did it come down?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 2660 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 3520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A shop sells 2400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 4320 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹1520. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  32. 32.A shop sells 3160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  33. 33.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹7050. By what percent did it go up?
  35. 35.A town has 4620 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  36. 36.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  37. 37.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  38. 38.A water tank holds 280 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A town has 2860 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  40. 40.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =

Answer key

  1. 936
  2. 64
  3. 2886
  4. 3213
  5. 50
  6. 4872
  7. 2461
  8. 2952
  9. 567
  10. 43.75
  11. 3591
  12. 2050
  13. 1566
  14. 40
  15. 62.5
  16. 1180
  17. 68
  18. 28
  19. 12
  20. 30
  21. 1290
  22. 2220
  23. 14.5
  24. 33.5
  25. 1767
  26. 5
  27. 1862
  28. 3168
  29. 2880
  30. 3672
  31. 2280
  32. 4108
  33. 32.5
  34. 50
  35. 5775
  36. 75
  37. 69
  38. 224
  39. 4290
  40. 47.5

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