Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹616. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A shop sells 240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A water tank holds 3100 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3640 to ₹3458. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.A water tank holds 780 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A water tank holds 4700 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 10.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 1300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A town has 1440 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 13.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹520 to ₹442. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A town has 2560 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2960 to ₹2664. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1980 to ₹990. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A shop sells 1220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹940. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.A water tank holds 460 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A water tank holds 2780 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹1200. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹4011. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹1320. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1060 to ₹954. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2700 to ₹2430. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1360 to ₹1156. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹860 to ₹989. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A water tank holds 760 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A town has 2540 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3580 to ₹5012. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3420 to ₹3762. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹2040. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1200 to ₹1680. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A water tank holds 3140 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 10
- 252
- 2790
- 5
- 702
- 32
- 82
- 2350
- 27.75
- 1764
- 650
- 2160
- 32.5
- 1288
- 15
- 3328
- 10
- 33.5
- 50
- 1403
- 75
- 1222
- 345
- 1946
- 1440
- 5
- 20
- 10
- 47
- 10
- 15
- 15
- 570
- 3556
- 40
- 10
- 2142
- 40
- 2198
- 56.25
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