Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A water tank holds 1400 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A shop sells 440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹3184. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹2920. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1860 to ₹1953. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2560 to ₹3328. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4300 to ₹5590. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹760. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2240 to ₹1344. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1060. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3120 to ₹4680. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 1000 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 2260 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A town has 4700 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A water tank holds 60 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A shop sells 2300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4300 to ₹4515. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3340 to ₹3173. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹2000. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹80 to ₹88. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹420. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A water tank holds 460 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A shop sells 2680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.A town has 2460 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹4900. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 2220 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2580 to ₹1935. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 950
- 700
- 2394
- 14.5
- 572
- 20
- 4380
- 33.5
- 1343
- 5
- 30
- 32
- 30
- 836
- 37
- 40
- 1558
- 1166
- 420
- 50
- 28.75
- 600
- 2034
- 7050
- 57
- 72.5
- 3220
- 5
- 43
- 5
- 3000
- 3240
- 10
- 630
- 391
- 3484
- 2583
- 5145
- 1887
- 25
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