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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 242 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 80 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  3. 3.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.A shop sells 760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  5. 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹700. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  6. 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3300 to ₹2640. By what percent did it come down?
  7. 7.A shop sells 4480 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹528. By what percent did it come down?
  9. 9.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  10. 10.A water tank holds 180 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3800 to ₹3420. By what percent did it come down?
  12. 12.A town has 1280 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  13. 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹680. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  14. 14.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  15. 15.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 4100 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A water tank holds 4040 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.A water tank holds 3160 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  19. 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹2720. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  20. 20.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  21. 21.A town has 2300 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  22. 22.A water tank holds 4200 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹2115. By what percent did it come down?
  24. 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹240. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  25. 25.A town has 820 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  26. 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹3820. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 2160 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  30. 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹3960. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  31. 31.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  32. 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2660 to ₹2394. By what percent did it come down?
  33. 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹960. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1134. By what percent did it come down?
  35. 35.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  36. 36.A water tank holds 2580 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4620 to ₹5313. By what percent did it go up?
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹760 to ₹570. By what percent did it come down?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 3360 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹3650. By what percent did it go up?

Answer key

  1. 76
  2. 32
  3. 2808
  4. 950
  5. 980
  6. 20
  7. 4704
  8. 20
  9. 24
  10. 171
  11. 10
  12. 1600
  13. 816
  14. 87.5
  15. 3723
  16. 2050
  17. 3434
  18. 2686
  19. 2992
  20. 26.5
  21. 2645
  22. 3570
  23. 25
  24. 288
  25. 1230
  26. 4393
  27. 1728
  28. 3249
  29. 5736
  30. 4752
  31. 26
  32. 10
  33. 1200
  34. 10
  35. 47
  36. 1935
  37. 15
  38. 25
  39. 2688
  40. 25

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