Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹852. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹286. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2160 to ₹2268. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4720 to ₹2360. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.A shop sells 2160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 2960 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A shop sells 2160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹3540. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2900 to ₹2320. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹540. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A town has 4400 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 3540 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 3680 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A town has 4500 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹544. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹740 to ₹777. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A shop sells 3660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A town has 2820 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 31.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1780 to ₹2314. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A water tank holds 520 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A shop sells 3180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A water tank holds 120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A town has 2600 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1050. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹2480. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A town has 3240 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 1670
- 40
- 30
- 3052
- 5
- 50
- 2268
- 2664
- 1152
- 2376
- 36.25
- 5310
- 20
- 810
- 55
- 61
- 5500
- 49.5
- 38
- 42.5
- 2180
- 2832
- 2944
- 6750
- 15
- 55
- 5
- 4758
- 65
- 3525
- 40.5
- 30
- 312
- 3657
- 108
- 2860
- 25
- 2728
- 1764
- 3402
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