Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹600. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹3840. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹3300. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4660 to ₹3961. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1880 to ₹1598. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3860 to ₹3474. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A town has 3600 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4260 to ₹5538. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A water tank holds 3360 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹2480. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹720 to ₹864. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A water tank holds 3660 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A water tank holds 3900 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 500 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A shop sells 2540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹760. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4560 to ₹4788. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A shop sells 680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A shop sells 340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A shop sells 920 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹484. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2720 to ₹3808. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹1512. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A shop sells 4260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 20
- 19.25
- 4032
- 4620
- 15
- 20.75
- 15
- 10
- 2988
- 3780
- 30
- 15.5
- 27.75
- 65
- 2688
- 20
- 57.5
- 20
- 864
- 3111
- 3510
- 450
- 2794
- 950
- 72.5
- 5
- 3.5
- 816
- 391
- 58
- 1380
- 52.5
- 10
- 40
- 3960
- 5
- 2316
- 6390
- 3872
- 55
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