Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 4500 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹2080. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1680 to ₹1932. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A town has 4580 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3960 to ₹4950. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A town has 2980 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A shop sells 260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹885. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A town has 1360 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A water tank holds 2780 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A shop sells 3080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1580 to ₹1343. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹60. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A water tank holds 3180 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.A shop sells 440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4460 to ₹4014. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹456. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹2200. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1540 to ₹1771. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A shop sells 5000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹820. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A water tank holds 4000 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹4500. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A water tank holds 2540 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A shop sells 2080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4000 to ₹3800. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.A shop sells 2360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.A water tank holds 4100 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3080 to ₹4312. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3780 to ₹5292. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹544. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2220 to ₹3330. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 4725
- 2704
- 15
- 5725
- 43
- 25
- 3278
- 273
- 25
- 1904
- 2363
- 3388
- 15
- 63
- 2385
- 75
- 23.5
- 550
- 10
- 20
- 2310
- 36.25
- 15
- 6250
- 861
- 3400
- 6750
- 2413
- 2600
- 5
- 3304
- 3280
- 40
- 46
- 40
- 70
- 15
- 50
- 1632
- 15.5
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