Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹3948. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹120 to ₹132. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A water tank holds 2360 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 1740 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A shop sells 4400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A shop sells 2100 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹620 to ₹651. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹2790. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹3120. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹1548. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A shop sells 4300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 4160 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4840 to ₹4356. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A town has 560 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 20.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A water tank holds 4560 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 1900 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹1524. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A water tank holds 360 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2440. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A town has 720 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹2020. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.A water tank holds 3260 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A shop sells 4040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹340. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹3420. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2220 to ₹1110. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 40
- 10
- 1416
- 870
- 2533
- 26
- 5720
- 2940
- 5
- 10
- 42.5
- 25
- 10
- 4945
- 26
- 5
- 3536
- 10
- 644
- 2160
- 2736
- 950
- 40
- 43.75
- 216
- 3416
- 756
- 3604
- 5100
- 1030
- 3030
- 62.5
- 2934
- 4646
- 75
- 15
- 3762
- 50
- 44
- 23.5
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