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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 277 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹800 to ₹1120. By what percent did it go up?
  2. 2.A water tank holds 3160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  3. 3.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  4. 4.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  5. 5.A shop sells 2460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  6. 6.A water tank holds 4320 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  7. 7.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  8. 8.A water tank holds 1780 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹1656. By what percent did it come down?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 2540 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1334. By what percent did it go up?
  12. 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹840 to ₹1008. By what percent did it go up?
  13. 13.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  14. 14.A shop sells 4380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  15. 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3460 to ₹2595. By what percent did it come down?
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹4420. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.A town has 2820 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  18. 18.A shop sells 1680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 880 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.A shop sells 1200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  21. 21.A shop sells 3940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  22. 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹3880. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  23. 23.A town has 1160 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  24. 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹3296. By what percent did it come down?
  25. 25.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  26. 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2560. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 1460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹2820. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4060 to ₹3654. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹3588. By what percent did it go up?
  32. 32.A water tank holds 900 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 4640 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2980 to ₹3874. By what percent did it go up?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 1260 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A shop sells 440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  38. 38.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  39. 39.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  40. 40.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =

Answer key

  1. 40
  2. 3002
  3. 26.5
  4. 21
  5. 3198
  6. 3672
  7. 38
  8. 1424
  9. 40
  10. 2032
  11. 15
  12. 20
  13. 69
  14. 5475
  15. 25
  16. 6188
  17. 2961
  18. 1932
  19. 528
  20. 1380
  21. 5516
  22. 4074
  23. 1450
  24. 20
  25. 46
  26. 2944
  27. 1387
  28. 4230
  29. 10
  30. 2775
  31. 30
  32. 450
  33. 3944
  34. 125
  35. 30
  36. 756
  37. 484
  38. 49.5
  39. 37.5
  40. 65

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