Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3740 to ₹1870. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2160 to ₹1512. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.A water tank holds 3300 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A shop sells 760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A shop sells 4180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹2740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 10.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A town has 1800 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹1520. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.A water tank holds 460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹2300. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4100 to ₹3075. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 21.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A shop sells 4000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.A shop sells 3740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 24.A water tank holds 820 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1980 to ₹1485. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.A town has 1380 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A town has 4180 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 29.A town has 3820 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 30.A water tank holds 1260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1640 to ₹1476. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A town has 4520 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3720 to ₹4836. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 4680 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹5124. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A town has 2440 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹2140. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 2601
- 50
- 986
- 30
- 2475
- 798
- 4807
- 2877
- 43
- 32
- 1890
- 2128
- 437
- 54
- 33
- 4248
- 3450
- 25
- 2
- 28
- 50
- 4200
- 4675
- 697
- 75
- 25
- 1449
- 5225
- 4584
- 1197
- 2500
- 10
- 6328
- 30
- 20.75
- 38
- 3276
- 5
- 3416
- 2461
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