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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 29 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  3. 3.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  4. 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2940 to ₹3675. By what percent did it go up?
  5. 5.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  6. 6.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  7. 7.A shop sells 2800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  8. 8.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.A water tank holds 300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.A shop sells 120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A town has 4480 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4480 to ₹3136. By what percent did it come down?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 3380 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4860 to ₹4617. By what percent did it come down?
  16. 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4220 to ₹5275. By what percent did it go up?
  17. 17.A water tank holds 3780 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.A shop sells 3120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  19. 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹1980. By what percent did it come down?
  20. 20.A town has 3760 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  23. 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹3040. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  24. 24.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.A town has 4000 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  26. 26.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  27. 27.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  28. 28.A water tank holds 620 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1334. By what percent did it go up?
  30. 30.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  31. 31.A water tank holds 340 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A town has 4000 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  33. 33.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹1910. By what percent did it come down?
  35. 35.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 1060 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  38. 38.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  39. 39.A town has 4020 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  40. 40.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =

Answer key

  1. 33.5
  2. 47
  3. 68
  4. 25
  5. 61
  6. 75
  7. 3220
  8. 1442
  9. 150
  10. 126
  11. 3872
  12. 6720
  13. 30
  14. 3042
  15. 5
  16. 25
  17. 3024
  18. 3900
  19. 10
  20. 4136
  21. 2682
  22. 72.5
  23. 3344
  24. 125
  25. 4400
  26. 696
  27. 10.5
  28. 372
  29. 15
  30. 19.25
  31. 204
  32. 4600
  33. 15.5
  34. 50
  35. 2040
  36. 1007
  37. 26.5
  38. 80
  39. 5226
  40. 14.5

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