Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2940 to ₹3675. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A shop sells 2800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A shop sells 120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A town has 4480 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4480 to ₹3136. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A water tank holds 3380 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4860 to ₹4617. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4220 to ₹5275. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A water tank holds 3780 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A shop sells 3120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹1980. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A town has 3760 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 21.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹3040. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A town has 4000 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 620 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1334. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 340 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 4000 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹1910. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 1060 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A town has 4020 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 33.5
- 47
- 68
- 25
- 61
- 75
- 3220
- 1442
- 150
- 126
- 3872
- 6720
- 30
- 3042
- 5
- 25
- 3024
- 3900
- 10
- 4136
- 2682
- 72.5
- 3344
- 125
- 4400
- 696
- 10.5
- 372
- 15
- 19.25
- 204
- 4600
- 15.5
- 50
- 2040
- 1007
- 26.5
- 80
- 5226
- 14.5
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