Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4440 to ₹4218. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A shop sells 2200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A water tank holds 3620 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A town has 3080 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 6.A town has 2100 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 2160 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A town has 100 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4720 to ₹5192. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹5150. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A town has 100 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 15.A water tank holds 120 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹840 to ₹798. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A town has 3640 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 21.A water tank holds 520 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹2020. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹4760. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2020. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹100. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A water tank holds 3140 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 1960 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A town has 1440 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹6496. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹2600. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹1140. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.A town has 200 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A water tank holds 3360 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 5
- 17
- 2750
- 1810
- 4312
- 2730
- 2299
- 1728
- 110
- 32
- 10
- 52
- 25
- 115
- 102
- 1744
- 1368
- 5
- 3942
- 4550
- 416
- 2121
- 52.5
- 14
- 6188
- 2828
- 110
- 2355
- 1568
- 19.25
- 33.5
- 15.5
- 885
- 1728
- 40
- 2730
- 1311
- 32
- 280
- 2016
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