Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 4560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A water tank holds 4680 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A town has 2600 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 4.A water tank holds 3520 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 3500 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A shop sells 3640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A town has 2900 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹1040. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A water tank holds 1500 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4800 to ₹4080. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹2170. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹3666. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.A town has 2260 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 14.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A shop sells 940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹700 to ₹770. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3300 to ₹2805. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2840 to ₹2556. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A water tank holds 700 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹980. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A water tank holds 920 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A shop sells 4960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.A water tank holds 3220 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A shop sells 4320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A town has 4800 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹2960. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹6110. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A shop sells 2760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A shop sells 3020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4780 to ₹5975. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A town has 220 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹2760. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A water tank holds 2260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A town has 460 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹80 to ₹72. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹640. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 6840
- 4212
- 3250
- 2992
- 3150
- 4732
- 3480
- 1196
- 900
- 15
- 30
- 30
- 2486
- 40
- 1316
- 10
- 15
- 10
- 595
- 1029
- 690
- 6448
- 2898
- 4968
- 5040
- 2375
- 2232
- 4144
- 30
- 4140
- 19.25
- 3322
- 25
- 3287
- 242
- 3036
- 2147
- 690
- 10
- 768
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