Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3960 to ₹4950. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4920 to ₹6150. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹1600. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹132. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.A water tank holds 4740 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A town has 3180 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹2226. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 2760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹920. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹720 to ₹792. By what percent did it go up?
- 16.A water tank holds 240 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 2640 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹740 to ₹666. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹4160. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹100 to ₹85. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A town has 4100 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A town has 4940 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A shop sells 4620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A water tank holds 200 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹1100. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹1020. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹1273. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A shop sells 2700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹800 to ₹880. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1860 to ₹2790. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3700 to ₹3330. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹3220. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A shop sells 4440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
Answer key
- 7170
- 25
- 20
- 49.5
- 25
- 2400
- 40
- 3555
- 660
- 4452
- 72.5
- 30
- 2346
- 1104
- 10
- 192
- 1848
- 10
- 18.75
- 1411
- 4992
- 15
- 47
- 5330
- 1064
- 95
- 6916
- 5775
- 140
- 25
- 1071
- 5
- 3375
- 10
- 9.75
- 50
- 10
- 4025
- 828
- 5328
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