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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 335 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A shop sells 3260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  2. 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹4860. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  3. 3.A town has 4660 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  4. 4.A town has 3300 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  5. 5.A water tank holds 1940 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  6. 6.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  7. 7.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  8. 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹1000. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  9. 9.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  10. 10.A water tank holds 400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A shop sells 140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  12. 12.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  14. 14.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  15. 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1360 to ₹1292. By what percent did it come down?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 1000 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A shop sells 1260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  18. 18.A water tank holds 1260 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.A water tank holds 2960 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 1740 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹4300. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  23. 23.A shop sells 4220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  24. 24.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.A town has 4920 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  26. 26.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  27. 27.A town has 1400 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 2660 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹700 to ₹770. By what percent did it go up?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 3140 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A town has 380 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  33. 33.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  34. 34.A water tank holds 1260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1720. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  38. 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹2860. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  39. 39.A shop sells 1340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  40. 40.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =

Answer key

  1. 3423
  2. 6318
  3. 6524
  4. 3795
  5. 1746
  6. 14.5
  7. 20
  8. 1150
  9. 24
  10. 240
  11. 210
  12. 3015
  13. 224
  14. 50
  15. 5
  16. 750
  17. 1512
  18. 756
  19. 1062
  20. 1776
  21. 870
  22. 4515
  23. 6330
  24. 20.75
  25. 6396
  26. 1395
  27. 1750
  28. 1330
  29. 4250
  30. 10
  31. 2669
  32. 418
  33. 72.5
  34. 1197
  35. 2408
  36. 2590
  37. 57.5
  38. 3718
  39. 2010
  40. 18.75

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