Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹4800. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹420 to ₹336. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A water tank holds 980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A town has 140 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1900. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A shop sells 2620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹1003. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3580 to ₹5012. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹266. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3300 to ₹2640. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹580 to ₹290. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 2400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A town has 3820 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 21.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 4680 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A water tank holds 4080 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹1524. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹80 to ₹100. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.A shop sells 500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4180 to ₹5852. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹3520. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A town has 1080 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1000 to ₹1300. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A water tank holds 280 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 5040
- 20
- 882
- 196
- 2660
- 2882
- 15
- 40
- 5
- 23.5
- 58
- 3610
- 20
- 50
- 75
- 47.5
- 2040
- 26
- 1860
- 4011
- 38
- 2096
- 3744
- 43.75
- 3264
- 3520
- 40
- 15.5
- 70
- 21
- 25
- 700
- 40
- 4224
- 19
- 1350
- 30
- 266
- 32
- 14
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