Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4240 to ₹5936. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A shop sells 4300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹620 to ₹744. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹400. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A water tank holds 4300 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 2340 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹80. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹3580. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹1520. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹4740. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.A water tank holds 400 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3400 to ₹3910. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4480 to ₹5600. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3700 to ₹3330. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A shop sells 340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹320. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A town has 1940 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4920 to ₹4674. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1060 to ₹1484. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A water tank holds 3780 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1672. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 600 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4400 to ₹3960. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.A town has 1020 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 40
- 5590
- 20
- 20.75
- 95
- 520
- 3870
- 1404
- 2430
- 88
- 682
- 5370
- 9.25
- 2640
- 28
- 1616
- 1672
- 32.25
- 75
- 37.5
- 5214
- 280
- 1472
- 15
- 25
- 12.5
- 10
- 510
- 400
- 2522
- 5
- 40
- 2268
- 10
- 4180
- 540
- 31.25
- 10
- 52
- 1122
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