Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4260 to ₹5112. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2120 to ₹2756. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹60 to ₹90. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A town has 500 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹3657. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹994. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A water tank holds 2600 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 580 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹360 to ₹432. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A town has 4080 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1500 to ₹900. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A water tank holds 4080 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹1620. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1700 to ₹1360. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.A shop sells 440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.A water tank holds 3620 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A town has 3400 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 24.A town has 2420 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4480 to ₹4256. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹460. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹4800. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹2912. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A town has 4880 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 32.A shop sells 1160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹4746. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹3520. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3320 to ₹3818. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 20
- 30
- 50
- 3515
- 43.75
- 125
- 700
- 15
- 30
- 2340
- 522
- 20
- 15.5
- 2299
- 6120
- 40
- 2856
- 95
- 2106
- 20
- 484
- 1810
- 4080
- 3388
- 110
- 5
- 575
- 5280
- 30
- 1674
- 6100
- 1218
- 5
- 3696
- 62.5
- 23.5
- 4250
- 87.5
- 15
- 2140
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