Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A water tank holds 1880 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A town has 3320 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3720 to ₹1860. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹140 to ₹105. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1120 to ₹1232. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.A shop sells 1360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹600 to ₹570. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1020 to ₹1530. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2860 to ₹2717. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 80 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹4944. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1800 to ₹1620. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4360 to ₹5014. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹3875. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹2180. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A shop sells 1700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A water tank holds 3900 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A town has 2100 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A town has 2340 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹1410. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4320 to ₹3888. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 32.A water tank holds 2900 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A town has 3820 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A town has 4720 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1840 to ₹1104. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3940 to ₹1970. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 2920 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 1328
- 1504
- 28
- 26
- 3818
- 50
- 25
- 10
- 38
- 1768
- 5
- 44
- 50
- 5
- 8
- 60
- 20
- 10
- 15
- 25
- 56
- 828
- 2507
- 2550
- 2340
- 2625
- 3276
- 50
- 1444
- 10
- 4836
- 1450
- 4202
- 68
- 26.5
- 5428
- 40
- 50
- 2336
- 1250
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