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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 377 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3780 to ₹4347. By what percent did it go up?
  2. 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹4400. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  3. 3.A shop sells 4800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  4. 4.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3800 to ₹4180. By what percent did it go up?
  6. 6.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A shop sells 4320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  9. 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹880. By what percent did it come down?
  10. 10.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  11. 11.A water tank holds 360 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹2530. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 3140 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹266. By what percent did it come down?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 4640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.A water tank holds 920 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  21. 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2900 to ₹3480. By what percent did it go up?
  22. 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹980 to ₹931. By what percent did it come down?
  23. 23.A shop sells 2020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  24. 24.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  25. 25.A shop sells 4040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  26. 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹880. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A shop sells 1700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  29. 29.A water tank holds 3640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A shop sells 4620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  32. 32.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4220 to ₹2954. By what percent did it come down?
  34. 34.A shop sells 360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  35. 35.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹2256. By what percent did it come down?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 4320 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹480. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  40. 40.A town has 240 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?

Answer key

  1. 15
  2. 5720
  3. 6720
  4. 58
  5. 10
  6. 2520
  7. 4131
  8. 5616
  9. 50
  10. 80
  11. 342
  12. 14.5
  13. 15
  14. 2512
  15. 1860
  16. 1850
  17. 54
  18. 5
  19. 4176
  20. 552
  21. 20
  22. 5
  23. 2121
  24. 1704
  25. 4848
  26. 1232
  27. 1288
  28. 1785
  29. 3276
  30. 1444
  31. 5544
  32. 3008
  33. 30
  34. 432
  35. 1577
  36. 988
  37. 20
  38. 2160
  39. 624
  40. 264

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