Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3780 to ₹4347. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹4400. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A shop sells 4800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3800 to ₹4180. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A shop sells 4320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹880. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A water tank holds 360 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹2530. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A water tank holds 3140 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹266. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A water tank holds 4640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A water tank holds 920 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2900 to ₹3480. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹980 to ₹931. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.A shop sells 2020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 24.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A shop sells 4040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹880. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A shop sells 1700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A water tank holds 3640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A shop sells 4620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4220 to ₹2954. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A shop sells 360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹2256. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A water tank holds 4320 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹480. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A town has 240 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 15
- 5720
- 6720
- 58
- 10
- 2520
- 4131
- 5616
- 50
- 80
- 342
- 14.5
- 15
- 2512
- 1860
- 1850
- 54
- 5
- 4176
- 552
- 20
- 5
- 2121
- 1704
- 4848
- 1232
- 1288
- 1785
- 3276
- 1444
- 5544
- 3008
- 30
- 432
- 1577
- 988
- 20
- 2160
- 624
- 264
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