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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 401 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1320 to ₹1650. By what percent did it go up?
  2. 2.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  3. 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹860 to ₹946. By what percent did it go up?
  4. 4.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1060 to ₹1484. By what percent did it go up?
  6. 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3320 to ₹1660. By what percent did it come down?
  7. 7.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  8. 8.A water tank holds 3660 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.A shop sells 3200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  10. 10.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  11. 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2460 to ₹3444. By what percent did it go up?
  12. 12.A shop sells 1280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹3502. By what percent did it come down?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹2580. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  18. 18.A water tank holds 4160 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  19. 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹4680. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹1740. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 4420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.A water tank holds 1540 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 3940 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.A town has 3020 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  26. 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹330. By what percent did it come down?
  27. 27.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  28. 28.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  29. 29.A shop sells 3360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  30. 30.A shop sells 1040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 2260 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A water tank holds 1260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹2920. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹4740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  36. 36.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  37. 37.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 2440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 25
  2. 20.75
  3. 10
  4. 55
  5. 40
  6. 50
  7. 46
  8. 2196
  9. 4000
  10. 65
  11. 40
  12. 1408
  13. 15
  14. 944
  15. 24
  16. 3910
  17. 3096
  18. 2496
  19. 6084
  20. 2436
  21. 4199
  22. 1078
  23. 3743
  24. 5
  25. 4228
  26. 25
  27. 47
  28. 23.5
  29. 5040
  30. 1300
  31. 1130
  32. 1197
  33. 3066
  34. 1072
  35. 4977
  36. 68
  37. 3249
  38. 2318
  39. 2646
  40. 2180

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