Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4920 to ₹6888. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.A town has 880 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 4.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A water tank holds 740 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹110. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 340 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2460 to ₹2214. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹3540. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4800 to ₹3600. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A water tank holds 4440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A town has 4080 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 17.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1860 to ₹930. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2460 to ₹1230. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A shop sells 3400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹3480. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹1360. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.A town has 2640 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 3740 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹1600. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.A water tank holds 260 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A shop sells 1080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹900 to ₹1350. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A water tank holds 4920 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A shop sells 420 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
Answer key
- 40
- 49
- 924
- 33.5
- 370
- 50
- 2178
- 323
- 10
- 62.5
- 82
- 3717
- 25
- 4218
- 62.5
- 4896
- 28.75
- 50
- 50
- 26
- 17
- 4760
- 4176
- 1904
- 2772
- 40
- 23.5
- 2618
- 31.25
- 1680
- 49.5
- 32.25
- 234
- 2280
- 72.5
- 1512
- 50
- 3444
- 20.75
- 588
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