Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4180 to ₹3553. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3260 to ₹3586. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹500. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A water tank holds 1680 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A water tank holds 460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 2600 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹1760. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A town has 2680 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.A town has 4020 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 13.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 3520 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A water tank holds 1780 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A water tank holds 2540 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4340 to ₹5208. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A town has 560 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1040 to ₹988. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4280 to ₹4494. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹1120. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A town has 480 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 2280 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1323. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A town has 140 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2980 to ₹3874. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A water tank holds 860 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹940. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A shop sells 3620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹4660. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A water tank holds 2680 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹2820. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A town has 440 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 15
- 10
- 525
- 57.5
- 1176
- 414
- 1300
- 2288
- 3484
- 80
- 43.75
- 4422
- 57.5
- 32
- 36
- 2565
- 2112
- 1691
- 1905
- 20
- 4731
- 644
- 5
- 5
- 1176
- 672
- 27.5
- 1938
- 62.5
- 5
- 182
- 30
- 602
- 1034
- 5430
- 5825
- 2278
- 2961
- 33
- 484
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