Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1380 to ₹1449. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4940 to ₹6175. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A shop sells 2600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.A water tank holds 3480 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A shop sells 3500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 600 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹6100. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A water tank holds 2640 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2500 to ₹2875. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A water tank holds 120 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A shop sells 580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.A town has 2960 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4680 to ₹3276. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1824. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹3052. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A shop sells 900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹286. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A town has 1380 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 31.A shop sells 3040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹253. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹440. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹200 to ₹250. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.A town has 1320 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹2360. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A shop sells 2560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3340 to ₹2004. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 5
- 2160
- 25
- 3640
- 1740
- 38
- 4025
- 570
- 25
- 1848
- 15
- 96
- 725
- 4144
- 30
- 1121
- 36.5
- 20
- 95
- 3298
- 57.5
- 50
- 56
- 40
- 43.75
- 61
- 32
- 945
- 30
- 1932
- 4256
- 15
- 43
- 50
- 25
- 1848
- 3304
- 3840
- 28.75
- 40
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