Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹3056. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1040 to ₹1560. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A town has 1560 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2680 to ₹2948. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2780 to ₹3197. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A water tank holds 3180 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 4700 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹6032. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.A water tank holds 600 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹1140. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 1780 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A water tank holds 800 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹1800. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A shop sells 1720 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹1080. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1740 to ₹1479. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A water tank holds 800 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹1860. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A water tank holds 4420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1640 to ₹2296. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3540 to ₹2124. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2220 to ₹2553. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2520 to ₹2268. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 60 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 20
- 50
- 2184
- 10
- 15
- 2385
- 4465
- 28
- 30
- 4.5
- 10.25
- 28.75
- 420
- 1197
- 43.75
- 14.5
- 1424
- 560
- 2070
- 50
- 2236
- 1296
- 15
- 80
- 26
- 400
- 3638
- 1904
- 2418
- 4199
- 40
- 1785
- 912
- 40
- 52.5
- 15
- 36.25
- 10
- 3180
- 48
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