Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2400 to ₹2280. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹5856. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹4326. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A shop sells 2140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.A water tank holds 2080 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1020 to ₹612. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹260 to ₹364. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A water tank holds 4760 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A shop sells 3580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹375. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 4260 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 1980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹736. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2380 to ₹2023. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A shop sells 460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹300 to ₹375. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A town has 4760 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4900 to ₹7350. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A shop sells 3520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹945. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4380 to ₹6132. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹140. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4960 to ₹2480. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.A water tank holds 760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 920 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A water tank holds 2800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 3500 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹140 to ₹168. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹240 to ₹192. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹3620. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹240. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹900. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 2565
- 5
- 20
- 5
- 2675
- 1560
- 40
- 40
- 3570
- 75
- 5370
- 25
- 2982
- 46
- 17
- 1782
- 15
- 14
- 15
- 598
- 25
- 7140
- 50
- 3872
- 25
- 40
- 182
- 50
- 646
- 31.25
- 32
- 782
- 2100
- 2100
- 20
- 20
- 2256
- 3801
- 276
- 1170
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