Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 820 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A town has 780 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹3540. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1380 to ₹1656. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹1720. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹1300. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 15.A water tank holds 2920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A town has 3020 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 17.A town has 1140 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1500 to ₹1050. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.A shop sells 1060 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹3358. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3160 to ₹3634. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹826. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1220 to ₹1403. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹5198. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹1460. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1120 to ₹1232. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹740 to ₹666. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A shop sells 4960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹2600. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A water tank holds 4000 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A town has 120 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A shop sells 560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹780. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 943
- 2096
- 2290
- 32
- 1170
- 3894
- 20
- 2236
- 56.25
- 1365
- 918
- 5
- 19
- 3358
- 2628
- 3775
- 1710
- 30
- 651
- 1484
- 75
- 15
- 37.5
- 15
- 30
- 15
- 15
- 1679
- 928
- 10
- 43.75
- 55
- 10
- 5952
- 2860
- 3000
- 180
- 700
- 61
- 819
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