Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3360 to ₹2520. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A water tank holds 160 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A town has 2960 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 4.A shop sells 1400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.A shop sells 1100 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A water tank holds 640 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 2800 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹800 to ₹920. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹1155. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2960 to ₹3700. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹2688. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 4060 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 3740 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹4040. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A water tank holds 900 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3760 to ₹2632. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A town has 1800 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹460. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹3184. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4140 to ₹5175. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2840 to ₹3976. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A town has 1040 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹2596. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A water tank holds 3260 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹3040. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2380 to ₹1428. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A water tank holds 2120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.A water tank holds 1500 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 460 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A shop sells 4760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 38.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1740 to ₹1653. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2480 to ₹3720. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 25
- 120
- 3108
- 1750
- 47.5
- 1320
- 544
- 2660
- 15
- 5
- 25
- 30
- 3857
- 3179
- 5050
- 855
- 30
- 1890
- 15
- 20
- 25
- 40
- 14
- 1196
- 1162
- 3819
- 10
- 2445
- 1260
- 4256
- 612
- 40
- 1908
- 9.75
- 900
- 368
- 6664
- 57.5
- 5
- 50
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