Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 3420 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹2140. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A water tank holds 2260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2900 to ₹3480. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A town has 4960 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A town has 4820 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹3360. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4240 to ₹3816. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 700 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹540 to ₹675. By what percent did it go up?
- 16.A shop sells 4820 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹1680. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹740. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.A town has 260 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 20.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A water tank holds 100 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 4480 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹820 to ₹656. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A water tank holds 120 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A water tank holds 3560 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹440. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹2720. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1120 to ₹1064. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.A water tank holds 3040 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A shop sells 2160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.A town has 1440 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 35.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 400 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.A town has 1580 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹3102. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹80 to ₹96. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 4104
- 3210
- 2147
- 1988
- 20
- 12.5
- 5456
- 6025
- 4704
- 10
- 87.5
- 32
- 28
- 665
- 25
- 7230
- 1848
- 925
- 325
- 26.5
- 75
- 3360
- 20
- 96
- 1780
- 50
- 3400
- 40
- 3078
- 60
- 5
- 2888
- 3240
- 1800
- 1406
- 380
- 33
- 1738
- 10
- 20
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