Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹2660. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A water tank holds 220 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 860 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹920 to ₹1380. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹3740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2860 to ₹3575. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹836. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹760 to ₹912. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4080. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.A water tank holds 1620 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A town has 1220 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹4011. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.A town has 440 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹1680. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.A water tank holds 1140 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A town has 1520 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹580 to ₹812. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A shop sells 5000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.A town has 3760 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 3180 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹480. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.A water tank holds 4780 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A town has 2720 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 35.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2960 to ₹2516. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 4460 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 4880 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 3724
- 176
- 817
- 50
- 3927
- 25
- 37.5
- 5
- 20
- 5304
- 60
- 810
- 1708
- 5
- 616
- 1848
- 19.25
- 855
- 1596
- 40
- 5500
- 43.75
- 55
- 4888
- 44
- 1744
- 32
- 38
- 28
- 2862
- 720
- 65
- 4541
- 3808
- 12
- 15
- 2230
- 4148
- 1541
- 68
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