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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 468 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  3. 3.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  4. 4.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  5. 5.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  6. 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹4340. By what percent did it go up?
  7. 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹1000. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1780 to ₹2225. By what percent did it go up?
  9. 9.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  10. 10.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  11. 11.A shop sells 720 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  12. 12.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.A water tank holds 1560 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 4220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A town has 3780 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 760 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹360. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3500 to ₹4025. By what percent did it go up?
  21. 21.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  22. 22.A water tank holds 2560 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.A shop sells 2420 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  24. 24.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  25. 25.A town has 1800 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4960 to ₹5704. By what percent did it go up?
  28. 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3460 to ₹3287. By what percent did it come down?
  29. 29.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 4600 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹2380. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 3640 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  36. 36.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  37. 37.A town has 3240 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  38. 38.A town has 2080 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  39. 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹2140. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1380. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 2640
  2. 35
  3. 32
  4. 24
  5. 1526
  6. 40
  7. 1200
  8. 25
  9. 9.25
  10. 52
  11. 792
  12. 2227
  13. 1248
  14. 3165
  15. 4536
  16. 380
  17. 756
  18. 414
  19. 3723
  20. 15
  21. 54
  22. 1280
  23. 3630
  24. 3735
  25. 2070
  26. 26
  27. 15
  28. 5
  29. 2316
  30. 2178
  31. 3450
  32. 3570
  33. 3816
  34. 2912
  35. 20.75
  36. 23.5
  37. 3402
  38. 2184
  39. 2461
  40. 1449

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