Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹4340. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹1000. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1780 to ₹2225. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A shop sells 720 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 1560 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 4220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A town has 3780 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A water tank holds 760 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹360. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3500 to ₹4025. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 2560 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A shop sells 2420 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 24.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A town has 1800 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4960 to ₹5704. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3460 to ₹3287. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 4600 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹2380. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 3640 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A town has 3240 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A town has 2080 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹2140. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1380. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 2640
- 35
- 32
- 24
- 1526
- 40
- 1200
- 25
- 9.25
- 52
- 792
- 2227
- 1248
- 3165
- 4536
- 380
- 756
- 414
- 3723
- 15
- 54
- 1280
- 3630
- 3735
- 2070
- 26
- 15
- 5
- 2316
- 2178
- 3450
- 3570
- 3816
- 2912
- 20.75
- 23.5
- 3402
- 2184
- 2461
- 1449
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