Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 1020 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹3720. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A town has 1820 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4320 to ₹3888. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A water tank holds 4480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 180 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A shop sells 2960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.A water tank holds 240 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A shop sells 460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A shop sells 380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.A water tank holds 760 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A shop sells 3760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.A town has 4320 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹1316. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3480 to ₹5220. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A shop sells 3420 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹5174. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A shop sells 4280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A town has 2520 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 29.A town has 2580 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹380. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A water tank holds 1500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 2880 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A water tank holds 420 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.A water tank holds 3180 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 460 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2840 to ₹3408. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 1224
- 23.5
- 95
- 4650
- 820
- 2730
- 3504
- 3268
- 10
- 4256
- 135
- 4440
- 216
- 14
- 506
- 418
- 46
- 532
- 4888
- 5184
- 40
- 3.5
- 50
- 3933
- 30
- 5992
- 57.5
- 3276
- 2838
- 437
- 1425
- 3600
- 315
- 28.75
- 2862
- 72.5
- 345
- 47
- 696
- 20
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