Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2500 to ₹2750. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹60. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A water tank holds 980 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹5124. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A town has 160 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A town has 3560 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹3540. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2520 to ₹2646. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹5198. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹600 to ₹900. By what percent did it go up?
- 16.A town has 1240 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹2500. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹600 to ₹780. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 20.A shop sells 4080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2160 to ₹2052. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A water tank holds 920 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 4140 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹980 to ₹735. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹1065. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.A water tank holds 280 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A town has 2580 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2380 to ₹1190. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹2780. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3940 to ₹2758. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹3480. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 200 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A shop sells 300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹780 to ₹858. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 10
- 78
- 686
- 44
- 5
- 176
- 4628
- 3717
- 620
- 1150
- 2250
- 5
- 15
- 20
- 50
- 1364
- 3750
- 30
- 43
- 6120
- 5
- 782
- 3105
- 54
- 25
- 25
- 238
- 3870
- 50
- 3475
- 36.5
- 54
- 52.5
- 30
- 4350
- 57.5
- 100
- 360
- 5
- 10
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