Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹4500. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A water tank holds 2000 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A water tank holds 400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A shop sells 1900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹4980. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3060 to ₹3366. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A shop sells 360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A town has 2380 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 13.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹4960. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1640 to ₹1230. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹680. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4480 to ₹4704. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹2860. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 20.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹308. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A water tank holds 2040 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3420 to ₹2907. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹920. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3780 to ₹2268. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹1380. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A town has 840 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 32.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4420 to ₹2210. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹1840. By what percent did it come down?
- 36.A water tank holds 3680 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹2320. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A water tank holds 160 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A shop sells 1140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹3120. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 10
- 21
- 125
- 12.5
- 1200
- 240
- 2280
- 7470
- 10
- 36
- 468
- 3570
- 32.5
- 5952
- 25
- 748
- 5
- 30
- 40
- 50
- 40
- 1428
- 15
- 1380
- 32.25
- 61
- 40
- 56
- 58
- 1794
- 1260
- 3212
- 50
- 68
- 50
- 2576
- 50
- 144
- 1197
- 3432
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