Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 660 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹140. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1800 to ₹2070. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4200 to ₹5880. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A water tank holds 1120 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1640 to ₹1394. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 2300 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 3660 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.A shop sells 1320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.A shop sells 4920 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A water tank holds 1600 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹540 to ₹567. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A water tank holds 480 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹300 to ₹450. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3940 to ₹4925. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.A water tank holds 4900 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹2660. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2380 to ₹3094. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹3880. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A town has 1580 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 29.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3000 to ₹1500. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹720. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A town has 520 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹60 to ₹63. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2040 to ₹1530. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3040 to ₹3192. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.A water tank holds 1000 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 1260 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹680. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 924
- 27.5
- 168
- 31.25
- 15
- 40
- 1064
- 15
- 988
- 2185
- 2196
- 70
- 1584
- 7380
- 1120
- 2160
- 5
- 288
- 62.5
- 50
- 25
- 36.5
- 2940
- 3990
- 30
- 3.5
- 4850
- 1738
- 32
- 50
- 936
- 572
- 5
- 25
- 5
- 700
- 3210
- 882
- 816
- 3268
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