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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 502 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  3. 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹2880. By what percent did it come down?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 440 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3560 to ₹1780. By what percent did it come down?
  6. 6.A water tank holds 1380 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  7. 7.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  8. 8.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  9. 9.A water tank holds 3660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  11. 11.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  12. 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹1200. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  13. 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹1760. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  14. 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹864. By what percent did it come down?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 120 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹4640. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.A water tank holds 2460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  19. 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹1520. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2360. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.A shop sells 780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  23. 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1254. By what percent did it go up?
  24. 24.A shop sells 3480 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  25. 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3140 to ₹2355. By what percent did it come down?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.A shop sells 4800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  30. 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹1400. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  31. 31.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  32. 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹2397. By what percent did it come down?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 4700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  36. 36.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  38. 38.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  39. 39.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1560. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 4114
  2. 1558
  3. 25
  4. 264
  5. 50
  6. 1311
  7. 61
  8. 26
  9. 3477
  10. 57.5
  11. 110
  12. 1560
  13. 1848
  14. 40
  15. 102
  16. 6496
  17. 2214
  18. 6692
  19. 1824
  20. 2832
  21. 630
  22. 936
  23. 10
  24. 4002
  25. 25
  26. 62.5
  27. 5280
  28. 1940
  29. 54
  30. 1960
  31. 37.5
  32. 15
  33. 4230
  34. 20.75
  35. 42.5
  36. 3600
  37. 14.5
  38. 47
  39. 35
  40. 1638

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