Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹2880. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 440 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3560 to ₹1780. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A water tank holds 1380 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A water tank holds 3660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹1200. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹1760. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹864. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A water tank holds 120 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹4640. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A water tank holds 2460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹1520. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2360. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A water tank holds 700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A shop sells 780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1254. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A shop sells 3480 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3140 to ₹2355. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A shop sells 4800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹1400. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹2397. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A water tank holds 4700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1560. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 4114
- 1558
- 25
- 264
- 50
- 1311
- 61
- 26
- 3477
- 57.5
- 110
- 1560
- 1848
- 40
- 102
- 6496
- 2214
- 6692
- 1824
- 2832
- 630
- 936
- 10
- 4002
- 25
- 62.5
- 5280
- 1940
- 54
- 1960
- 37.5
- 15
- 4230
- 20.75
- 42.5
- 3600
- 14.5
- 47
- 35
- 1638
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