Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 680 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2660 to ₹2394. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A shop sells 700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A water tank holds 580 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹2860. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 640 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A town has 3860 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 9.A shop sells 1020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 10.A town has 4380 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A shop sells 1440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹4230. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹3520. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹1387. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4360 to ₹2616. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹4224. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A shop sells 60 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.A water tank holds 4540 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3760 to ₹4136. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹1460. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A shop sells 2520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3300 to ₹3465. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1040 to ₹884. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹60. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A water tank holds 1960 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.A town has 1100 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A water tank holds 260 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 4320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A shop sells 480 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.A town has 2180 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A shop sells 3220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A water tank holds 3140 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 4960 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 510
- 10
- 840
- 493
- 30
- 1422
- 544
- 5790
- 1122
- 6132
- 1512
- 47
- 10
- 3872
- 5
- 40
- 10
- 78
- 3632
- 37.5
- 10
- 3610
- 50
- 3780
- 816
- 5
- 15
- 63
- 1470
- 43.75
- 64
- 28
- 1430
- 234
- 2592
- 600
- 2834
- 4508
- 1884
- 3472
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