Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 3580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1280 to ₹1600. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 3920 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹2740. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4980 to ₹6474. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A water tank holds 1260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A shop sells 900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹525. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹4460. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2340 to ₹1989. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A water tank holds 4120 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2680 to ₹2412. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹2884. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹300 to ₹285. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2640 to ₹1584. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A water tank holds 4960 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A water tank holds 220 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2340 to ₹1404. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.A town has 4260 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹1580. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4860 to ₹3402. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹2622. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 4740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A town has 440 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3280 to ₹3116. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹400. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A shop sells 2480 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹550. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 4475
- 54
- 65
- 25
- 19.25
- 2352
- 3562
- 30
- 1197
- 945
- 5
- 4906
- 15
- 55
- 2060
- 10
- 125
- 30
- 5
- 57.5
- 40
- 2976
- 3.5
- 176
- 37.5
- 40
- 4473
- 2212
- 30
- 50
- 5
- 1880
- 2268
- 4266
- 528
- 5
- 420
- 4.5
- 3720
- 50
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