Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹2380. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4300 to ₹2580. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹4900. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A shop sells 3560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1060 to ₹1219. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4860. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.A water tank holds 420 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4240 to ₹3392. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A shop sells 3080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹760 to ₹1140. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A town has 3540 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹4100. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1000 to ₹1100. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹3184. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2240 to ₹1792. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.A shop sells 1140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.A town has 3280 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹4500. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 660 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A water tank holds 4200 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A water tank holds 1000 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 3940 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4140 to ₹2898. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹3280. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 2618
- 56
- 72.5
- 40
- 6125
- 2000
- 4628
- 15
- 56.25
- 5589
- 315
- 50
- 19.25
- 20
- 35
- 3696
- 50
- 4248
- 6150
- 10
- 50
- 20
- 1045
- 2250
- 37.5
- 20
- 1596
- 3772
- 5400
- 64
- 528
- 2940
- 500
- 5
- 1368
- 46
- 3546
- 900
- 30
- 3444
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