Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 3460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4960 to ₹4216. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1840 to ₹2024. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A water tank holds 3560 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹4860. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.A water tank holds 2120 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹2289. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A shop sells 4900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹3565. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹840. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.A town has 2360 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A shop sells 1500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.A shop sells 4440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹2520. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.A water tank holds 4080 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹4260. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4760 to ₹7140. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1680. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.A town has 560 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2380 to ₹1785. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹3726. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 1760 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1640. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 1140 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹1408. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 3633
- 4
- 15
- 1036
- 10
- 3382
- 15.5
- 28
- 7290
- 1802
- 5
- 5390
- 15
- 50
- 2714
- 1575
- 5
- 6216
- 2898
- 3876
- 1411
- 4686
- 50
- 20
- 588
- 26.5
- 25
- 15
- 24
- 62.5
- 3706
- 2640
- 23.5
- 1008
- 1722
- 60
- 855
- 33.5
- 1500
- 20
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