Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A town has 3940 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹2000. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4820 to ₹6748. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹1825. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1386. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹2620. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹2260. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 2800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹670. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹2780. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1320 to ₹1056. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A shop sells 1180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 20.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹1175. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A town has 900 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 23.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A shop sells 4440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A water tank holds 2220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A water tank holds 400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 29.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A shop sells 500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹1056. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹3630. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹1440. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1610. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 1674
- 5910
- 2600
- 40
- 25
- 10
- 3275
- 2712
- 1445
- 2100
- 50
- 3475
- 26.5
- 20
- 20.75
- 1900
- 1357
- 96
- 49
- 5
- 25
- 1350
- 1008
- 4884
- 1665
- 1620
- 340
- 3906
- 3.5
- 26
- 650
- 40
- 50
- 1575
- 46
- 2071
- 2160
- 36
- 1422
- 15
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