Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 2980 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A water tank holds 1400 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹3660. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A water tank holds 260 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹2299. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.A water tank holds 720 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A town has 740 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A water tank holds 4300 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹5856. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.A town has 1600 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 14.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A water tank holds 2560 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.A water tank holds 400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A water tank holds 2860 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3800 to ₹3230. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4500 to ₹3825. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹900 to ₹720. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹4700. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4680 to ₹5616. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A water tank holds 520 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 820 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 4420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹1330. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2440 to ₹2928. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3360 to ₹4704. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹680 to ₹612. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A shop sells 1160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4600 to ₹3450. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1900. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 3725
- 1120
- 9.25
- 4575
- 1675
- 221
- 5
- 540
- 925
- 3655
- 20
- 43
- 1840
- 14.5
- 2432
- 43.75
- 32.5
- 240
- 2002
- 15
- 15
- 3078
- 2268
- 62.5
- 20
- 6110
- 20
- 364
- 656
- 2190
- 3978
- 30
- 58
- 20
- 40
- 10
- 2466
- 1392
- 25
- 2850
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