Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹320. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A shop sells 2900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3340 to ₹3507. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 10.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3060 to ₹3366. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1260. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 1920 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A shop sells 1360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A shop sells 400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A water tank holds 3820 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4220 to ₹4431. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹960. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 20.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹1140. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹4820. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1800 to ₹2160. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹980. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1700 to ₹1785. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹2541. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹938. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3780 to ₹3024. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4260 to ₹5325. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.A water tank holds 4560 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A town has 4140 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4280 to ₹4066. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.A water tank holds 4740 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 448
- 4350
- 3819
- 110
- 54
- 80
- 27.75
- 5
- 37
- 1445
- 10
- 10
- 1632
- 1428
- 600
- 3056
- 5
- 1008
- 47.5
- 75
- 1482
- 19.25
- 5302
- 20
- 26.5
- 65
- 30
- 5
- 5
- 5
- 110
- 1496
- 30
- 20
- 25
- 3648
- 1260
- 5796
- 5
- 3792
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