Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A town has 3380 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹4700. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.A town has 1420 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 9.A water tank holds 2160 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 920 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A shop sells 3020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2460 to ₹2583. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4680 to ₹4212. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹3724. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A shop sells 360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹240 to ₹216. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹708. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A shop sells 2780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3560 to ₹4984. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A water tank holds 4220 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹4508. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1200 to ₹840. By what percent did it come down?
- 25.A shop sells 620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A town has 4220 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3580 to ₹3759. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A water tank holds 1740 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹3296. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3440 to ₹2064. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A water tank holds 4920 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A town has 3420 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 35.A town has 1760 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹3360. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1960 to ₹1666. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2140 to ₹1712. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹320. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 935
- 2120
- 4056
- 5875
- 65
- 37.5
- 37
- 1988
- 1944
- 874
- 3624
- 65
- 5
- 10
- 2430
- 5
- 396
- 10
- 40
- 3058
- 40
- 3376
- 15
- 30
- 806
- 1152
- 4.5
- 4642
- 5
- 1305
- 20
- 40
- 3690
- 3762
- 2024
- 3696
- 15
- 19
- 20
- 50
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