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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 567 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 3260 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.A water tank holds 520 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  3. 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3140 to ₹3297. By what percent did it go up?
  4. 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹3320. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2280 to ₹2166. By what percent did it come down?
  6. 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2840 to ₹2130. By what percent did it come down?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 1320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹5800. By what percent did it go up?
  9. 9.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  10. 10.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  11. 11.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  12. 12.A town has 3940 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  13. 13.A water tank holds 840 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  14. 14.A shop sells 4160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A shop sells 500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  17. 17.A town has 200 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  18. 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1460. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 4140 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1320 to ₹660. By what percent did it come down?
  21. 21.A town has 4160 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  22. 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1840 to ₹2576. By what percent did it go up?
  23. 23.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  24. 24.A shop sells 4600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  25. 25.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  26. 26.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹2600. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  28. 28.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  29. 29.A water tank holds 1980 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.A shop sells 520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  31. 31.A town has 3880 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  32. 32.A water tank holds 1740 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹4640. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  34. 34.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  35. 35.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  36. 36.A town has 4840 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  37. 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2640 to ₹1980. By what percent did it come down?
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹5612. By what percent did it go up?
  39. 39.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  40. 40.A water tank holds 2460 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 1630
  2. 260
  3. 5
  4. 3486
  5. 5
  6. 25
  7. 792
  8. 25
  9. 95
  10. 50
  11. 70
  12. 4137
  13. 756
  14. 4368
  15. 1930
  16. 525
  17. 210
  18. 2190
  19. 3519
  20. 50
  21. 4576
  22. 40
  23. 32.25
  24. 6440
  25. 56
  26. 15.5
  27. 3250
  28. 15.5
  29. 1881
  30. 676
  31. 4656
  32. 1392
  33. 5800
  34. 47.5
  35. 1854
  36. 5324
  37. 25
  38. 15
  39. 37.5
  40. 1230

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