Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2240 to ₹2352. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A water tank holds 4220 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A town has 2280 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹680 to ₹476. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹300 to ₹255. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A town has 800 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹3304. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.A town has 3600 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹1420. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.A shop sells 2460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A town has 2360 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 14.A water tank holds 4180 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1071. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹4940. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2240 to ₹2128. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹3726. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A town has 4920 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹1600. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A town has 1480 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A shop sells 4140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4440 to ₹4884. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 360 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹3960. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A water tank holds 1420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹5250. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹6580. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1240 to ₹620. By what percent did it come down?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹1320. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 3100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2880 to ₹2160. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹627. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4980 to ₹4731. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 5
- 4009
- 2964
- 30
- 15
- 1000
- 40
- 4680
- 1633
- 2952
- 918
- 72.5
- 3540
- 3553
- 125
- 33
- 57.5
- 62.5
- 15
- 6422
- 27.5
- 5
- 15
- 6396
- 1840
- 1628
- 4761
- 10
- 49.5
- 216
- 5940
- 1349
- 5
- 40
- 50
- 25
- 1860
- 25
- 5
- 5
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