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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 589 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 4820 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  3. 3.A water tank holds 2440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹4577. By what percent did it go up?
  5. 5.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  6. 6.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  7. 7.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  9. 9.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3620 to ₹2534. By what percent did it come down?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 1740 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  14. 14.A shop sells 1300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  15. 15.A shop sells 2540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹140. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.A shop sells 3880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  18. 18.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  19. 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹3498. By what percent did it go up?
  20. 20.A water tank holds 4740 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  21. 21.A town has 800 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  22. 22.A water tank holds 1280 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.A shop sells 280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  24. 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹4180. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  25. 25.A town has 1260 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  26. 26.A shop sells 3700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  27. 27.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  28. 28.A water tank holds 1300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹3796. By what percent did it go up?
  31. 31.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  32. 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  33. 33.A shop sells 3780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 1980 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.A town has 4820 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  36. 36.A town has 140 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  37. 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3720 to ₹3534. By what percent did it come down?
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1060 to ₹954. By what percent did it come down?
  39. 39.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  40. 40.A town has 3020 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?

Answer key

  1. 2410
  2. 4
  3. 2318
  4. 15
  5. 15.5
  6. 62.5
  7. 3435
  8. 43.75
  9. 2384
  10. 30
  11. 1653
  12. 1206
  13. 12.5
  14. 1690
  15. 2667
  16. 175
  17. 4268
  18. 884
  19. 10
  20. 3792
  21. 840
  22. 1152
  23. 350
  24. 5852
  25. 1890
  26. 4070
  27. 26
  28. 650
  29. 1788
  30. 30
  31. 9.75
  32. 1407
  33. 5292
  34. 1188
  35. 5061
  36. 154
  37. 5
  38. 10
  39. 52
  40. 3624

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