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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 594 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 2280 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4100 to ₹5330. By what percent did it go up?
  3. 3.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.A town has 4240 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  6. 6.A shop sells 4380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  7. 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹580. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  8. 8.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  9. 9.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.A town has 3600 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 2280 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A water tank holds 1620 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3640 to ₹4186. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 2780 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 2680 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  17. 17.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  18. 18.A town has 1700 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  19. 19.A shop sells 1060 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  20. 20.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  21. 21.A water tank holds 3560 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4440 to ₹4218. By what percent did it come down?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 120 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A shop sells 500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  25. 25.A water tank holds 400 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.A town has 1560 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  27. 27.A town has 780 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 3940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A shop sells 920 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  32. 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  33. 33.A shop sells 880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 3680 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹2520. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  36. 36.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  37. 37.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  38. 38.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  39. 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2660 to ₹3724. By what percent did it go up?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 4160 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 1140
  2. 30
  3. 2941
  4. 2448
  5. 5088
  6. 6570
  7. 638
  8. 47
  9. 1496
  10. 5400
  11. 1824
  12. 1134
  13. 15
  14. 1668
  15. 2412
  16. 32
  17. 40
  18. 1785
  19. 1166
  20. 26.5
  21. 3382
  22. 5
  23. 60
  24. 600
  25. 360
  26. 1794
  27. 1014
  28. 3152
  29. 1288
  30. 2016
  31. 57.5
  32. 253
  33. 1320
  34. 3128
  35. 3150
  36. 14.5
  37. 10.25
  38. 75
  39. 40
  40. 2496

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